Add the new Outlook.com address as an alias of the existing Microsoft account rather than signing into Windows with a separate Microsoft account; this preserves the current Windows profile, desktop, files, settings, contacts, OneDrive, and subscriptions.^1^
First determine whether the new address is separate
Try signing in to the new Outlook address independently:
- If it has its own password/account, it is already a separate Microsoft account. Microsoft accounts cannot be merged, and that existing address cannot be added as an alias of the old account.^2^
- If you have not yet created it as a separate account, add it as an alias using the procedure below.
The empty desktop appeared because signing in with the separate account created or opened a different Windows user profile. Your original files have not automatically moved to that profile.
Preferred option: add a new Outlook alias
While signed into the old Hotmail account:
- Open the Microsoft account “How you sign in” page.
- Select Add email.
- Choose to create a new Outlook.com address and follow the prompts.
- Use that new address to sign in to the same Microsoft account. Both addresses remain usernames for the same account.^1^
If Windows does not update to the new alias:
- Go to Settings > Accounts > Your info.
- Select Sign in with a local account instead.
- Create the temporary local sign-in, select Sign out and finish, and sign back in.
- Restart the laptop.
- Return to Settings > Accounts > Your info.
- Select Sign in with a Microsoft account instead.
- Enter the new alias and the password for the existing Microsoft account.
- Restart again.
This relinks the existing Windows profile rather than creating an empty one, so its files and applications remain in place.^3^ The local/Microsoft account switching controls are documented for Windows 11 by Microsoft Support.^4^
Do not remove the old Hotmail alias until the new alias works for Windows, Outlook, OneDrive, and any Microsoft subscriptions.
If the new Outlook address is already a separate account
Since you already reached its empty desktop, keep the accounts separate and copy the data:
- Sign back into the old Windows profile from Start > account picture/icon > old account.^5^
- Back up important files before copying anything.
- Sign into the new Windows profile.
- Open File Explorer > This PC > Local Disk (C:) > Users.
- Open the old profile folder and copy the contents of Desktop, Documents, Pictures, Downloads, Music, and Videos into the corresponding folders under the new profile.
- Restart and sign into the new profile.
Microsoft’s profile-copy procedure uses C:\Users\<Old_Username> and C:\Users\<New_Username>. Do not enable hidden or protected operating-system files, and copy personal folders rather than deleting the old profile.^6^
If the old Desktop or Documents are stored in OneDrive instead:
- Sign into the old OneDrive account and confirm the files are present.
- Download or copy the required folders.
- Sign into the new OneDrive account and upload them.
- Confirm the files are accessible before unlinking or removing anything.^7^
Email, contacts, purchases, subscriptions, and account history do not move merely by copying the Windows folders. Some applications may need to be reconfigured or reinstalled, and email data may require a separate export/import.^6^ Keep the old account and old Windows profile until all files and services have been checked.
References
- How to add an email address to your Microsoft account
- How can I transfer my current free Outlook mail to a new account without losing my perks or legacy status? - Microsoft Q&A
- Will changing the primary email address on my Microsoft account affect how I sign in to my computer - Microsoft Q&A
- Change From a Local Account to a Microsoft Account in Windows | Microsoft Support
- [Windows 11](https://support.microsoft.com/accounts-billing/security/user-account-access-in-windows#switch-user)
- Fix a corrupted user profile | Microsoft Support
- To Move data to a new profile ___@outlook-- to xxx@outllook-- - Microsoft Q&A