A Microsoft file hosting and synchronization service.
Note : I am not a Microsoft employee and the responses are based on experiences and best effort.
You have mentioned OneDrive on the SPO Folder, so this is likely to mean OneDrive for Business. You may need local admin access before you can do some of the steps.
While there are multiple ways of dealing with this by going into the registry, etc, they need a realtive intricate knowledge and understanding. This can be risky if you don't already know. The easier option is as below.
Step1 - Unisntall OneDrive. https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/onedrive/turn-off-disable-or-uninstall-onedrive
Step 2 - Download and Install OneDrive and then login again.https://www.microsoft.com/en-gb/microsoft-365/onedrive/download
The consumer version is fine as the moment you try to use it with a work account, it will switch to the Business version.
If this works for you, please Mark is as an Accepted/Resolved, so that it can aid others as well
If some part has worked, please add additional notes, so that I(Community) can provide additional support based on additional information.