The framework for legally deploying and using Microsoft Exchange Server or Exchange Online, based on server and client access models.
Dear TRaG,
Based on the information you provided, I understand that the mailbox has not been provisioned even though a license was assigned more than a week ago.
To further isolate the issue, could you please try removing and reassigning the affected user's license, and then wait up to 24 hours to see whether the mailbox is provisioned successfully?
If the issue persists, please create a test user, assign the same license, and allow another 24 hours for provisioning. This will help determine whether the issue is specific to the affected user or impacts newly created accounts as well.
After the 24-hour waiting period, if neither mailbox has been provisioned, please check whether other Microsoft 365 services are working correctly for the affected account(s), such as Microsoft Teams and OneDrive. Specifically, verify whether the user can access Teams and whether OneDrive has been provisioned successfully.
If both Exchange Online and OneDrive remain not provisioned, the issue may be related to backend synchronization or service provisioning. In that case, I recommend contacting Microsoft Support for further investigation. The support team can review the provisioning status, identify any synchronization issues, and, if necessary, escalate the case to the appropriate engineering team for a deeper analysis.
As a Global Administrator, you can submit a support request by following the guidance in this article: Get support - Microsoft 365 admin | Microsoft Learn
Please let me know the results of the above tests, and I'll be happy to assist further.