The F1/F2 prompt appears before Windows starts, so enter Setup with F2 and inspect the reported firmware or hardware problem before changing or resetting anything.
Check the firmware information
- Start the PC and press F2 when prompted.
- In the BIOS/UEFI setup, inspect these items without changing them:
- Date and time
- Information/Main: confirm the internal HDD or SSD is listed
- Boot: confirm Windows Boot Manager or the internal Windows drive appears
- Hardware Monitor/Diagnostics: look for fan, temperature, memory, battery, or drive warnings
- Any displayed error or diagnostic code
UEFI/BIOS controls startup before handing control to Windows, so Windows repair, Safe Mode, or reinstalling Windows is not the appropriate first step for this prompt.^1^
Only inspect the settings initially. Changing unrelated firmware options can prevent Windows from starting.^2^
Apply the matching action
- Incorrect date/time or settings that reset after power is disconnected:
This indicates that the motherboard’s CMOS battery may be weak. On many desktop PCs it is a replaceable CR2032 battery. Turn the PC off and unplug it before replacement; for a laptop or sealed PC, have the manufacturer or a repair technician replace it. Forgotten firmware settings and reset time are strong indicators of a weak CMOS battery.^3^ - Internal drive or Windows Boot Manager is missing:
Do not reinstall Windows yet. Turn off the PC and have the SSD/HDD and its connection checked. If the drive is present but not first in the boot list, place Windows Boot Manager first, then choose Save and Exit. A similar startup case was resolved by restoring the internal drive or Windows Boot Manager as the primary boot device.^4^ - Fan or temperature warning:
Shut the PC down rather than repeatedly pressing F1. Check that the fans turn and that vents are not blocked; obtain hardware service if the warning remains. - Memory, keyboard, battery, or another diagnostic error:
Run the built-in diagnostics if the firmware offers a Diagnostics menu. Otherwise, the complete error must be inspected by a repair technician; “Press F1 to continue” alone does not identify the failed component.
Reset firmware defaults only conditionally
Use Load Setup Defaults, Restore Defaults, or a similarly named option only if the firmware reports lost/invalid configuration or the problem began after firmware settings were changed.
Before resetting, write down or photograph:
- UEFI/Legacy boot mode
- Boot order
- Storage-controller mode
- Secure Boot state
Then load defaults, save, and restart. Resetting firmware defaults has resolved invalid-configuration startup warnings, but it is not a universal fix for an unidentified POST warning.^5^
“Windows 10 Pro” identifies the operating system edition, not the computer manufacturer or model. Because the omitted lines above the F1/F2 prompt normally identify the fault, seek the PC manufacturer’s hardware support or a local technician if Setup does not reveal a clear warning.
References
- United Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI) firmware requirements
- Enable Virtualization on Windows | Microsoft Support
- My pc boots into BIOS the first time I turn it on every day - Microsoft Q&A
- Re boot and select proper boot device or insert boot media - Microsoft Q&A
- Question About Boot-Up Warning Bypassed - Microsoft Q&A