Since you purchased the laptop on January 30, 2026, and the random shutdown/restart problem started a few months later and is now getting worse, I would not wait for another update to fix it.
I recommend contacting Microsoft Support and requesting a warranty service/repair. Also, mention that your 4-year warranty is not showing on your Microsoft account.
Keep your original purchase invoice and warranty confirmation ready. Provide the PO number: 4154577761, along with the device serial number, and ask Microsoft to verify and update the warranty coverage.
Back up all important files.
Install any pending Surface/Windows updates.
Run the Surface Diagnostic Toolkit if the laptop remains usable.