A family of Microsoft spreadsheet software with tools for analyzing, charting, and communicating data.
Try recovery first, then repair Excel if the workbook still opens blank.
- In Excel, go to File > Info.
- If the file had been saved before, look under Manage Workbook for a version labeled (when I closed without saving), then open it and select Restore.
- If the workbook was not saved properly, go to File > Info > Manage Document > Recover Unsaved Workbooks.
- Open the recovered file, then use Save As to save it immediately.
- If the workbook itself now opens to a blank screen, try these blank-workbook checks in order:
- View > Unhide and see whether the sheet was saved as hidden.
- Minimize Excel, then restore/maximize it again.
- Reset the file association for the workbook type by right-clicking the file in Windows > Properties > Change next to Opens with, then set it back to Excel.
- If Excel still opens files as blank, run an Online Repair of Office.
- In Windows 10/11: Start > Settings > Apps > find Office > Modify > select Online Repair > Repair.
- Note: registry changes are mentioned in Microsoft troubleshooting guidance, but start with the non-registry steps above first.
- If the file was stored in OneDrive or SharePoint and AutoSave was on, check Version History.
- In Office on Windows, click the filename at the top of the window, then click Version History.
- Open an earlier version and select Restore if it contains the missing data.
If AutoSave saved the blank state, recovery depends on whether an earlier version or unsaved recovery copy still exists. The best chances are Manage Workbook, Recover Unsaved Workbooks, and Version History if the file was cloud-saved.
- Recover an earlier version of an Office file | Microsoft Support
- Troubleshoot opening a blank screen when you double-click a file icon or file name in Excel
- Troubleshoot opening a blank screen when you double-click a file icon or file name in Excel
- [Windows)](https://support.microsoft.com/office/collab-files/what-is-autosave)