If Customize menu appears when you right-click the folder, use it to show Rename, Delete, and the other commands as labeled menu items; otherwise select Show more options to open the traditional menu with names.
Restore the command names
- Right-click the folder.
The options menu normally opens with a right-click, so this assumes “left click” in the question meant “right-click.” - If Customize menu appears at the bottom:
- Select it.
- Choose the layout that displays Cut, Copy, Paste, Rename, Delete, and Share directly in the menu instead of as a row of icons.
- If Customize menu is absent, select Show more options. You can also press Shift+F10 after selecting the folder. This opens the older menu where commands are displayed with their names.^2^
In the streamlined menu, Windows documents Cut, Copy, Paste, Rename, Share, and Delete as icons along the top. Hovering the mouse pointer over an icon should display its name.^3^
Because it changed yesterday
Check whether Windows installed an update or changed your build:
- Press Windows+R, enter
winver, and press Enter. - Note the Windows version and OS build, and whether it identifies the PC as a Windows Insider build.
- Open Settings → Windows Update → Update history and look for an update installed when the menu changed.
Microsoft has introduced and subsequently disabled context-menu labels in some Windows 11 Insider Beta builds, so an overnight change can be a controlled interface rollout rather than damaged folders.^4^
If hovering does not show a command name, or the menu is blank or unresponsive, restart the PC and then install any available updates from Settings → Windows Update → Check for updates. These are general File Explorer diagnostics, not a known fix for the normal icon-row layout.^5^
Avoid resetting Windows or editing the registry for this symptom.
References