Hello @Peter Vallance
Based on the error details you provided, I found a potentially relevant report on GitHub issue #42919. The report describes a similar OneDrive crash involving ucrtbase.dll with exception code c0000409. One of the suggested workarounds is to remove the PowerToys PATH entry and then test OneDrive again.
You can review the discussion here: https://github.com/microsoft/PowerToys/issues/42919
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Please review the information provided in the link and try removing the PowerToys PATH entry or uninstall PowerToys as suggested, then check whether OneDrive works properly. If the issue still occurs, I would recommend contacting the appropriate Microsoft Support team for further investigation.
If these are company-managed devices, I recommend reaching out to Microsoft Surface Support for Business. The support team has access to additional diagnostic tools and resources to investigate the affected devices, including whether device configuration, organizational policies, or a known service-side issue could be contributing to the behavior.
As an administrator, you can refer to the following article to contact Surface Support:
Contact Surface Support for Business and Education customers - Surface | Microsoft Learn
If these are personal devices, please contact Microsoft consumer support instead:
Contact Microsoft Support
I hope the information and suggested workaround are helpful. Please feel free to share any updates if the issue continues after trying the steps above.