HomeGroup cannot be created or joined in Windows 11; use Windows’ built-in private-network file and printer sharing instead. HomeGroup was removed starting with Windows 10 version 1803, and any remaining HomeGroup menu entries are nonfunctional.^1^
Set up file sharing
Perform these steps on each Windows 11 PC:
- Connect all PCs to the same router or local network.
- Set the trusted home network to Private:
- Open Settings > Network & internet.
- Select Wi-Fi > your connected network, or select Ethernet.
- Under Network profile type, select Private network.
- Enable sharing:
- Open Settings > Network & internet > Advanced network settings > Advanced sharing settings.
- Expand Private networks.
- Turn on:
- Network discovery
- File and printer sharing^3^
- Share only the required folder:
- In File Explorer, right-click the folder.
- Select Show more options > Give access to > Specific people.
- Select a user account and choose Read or Read/Write as required.
- Avoid selecting Everyone unless every device and user on the private network should have access.^3^
- Connect from another PC:
- Open File Explorer and enter the following in the address bar:
\\ComputerName\ShareName - If prompted, enter credentials for an account authorized on the computer hosting the folder.
- To create a permanent drive, open This PC > More > Map network drive, choose a drive letter, enter the same path, and select Reconnect at sign-in.^3^
- Open File Explorer and enter the following in the address bar:
If authentication is troublesome
Create a dedicated password-protected local account on the computer hosting the files:
- Open Settings > Accounts > Other users > Add account.
- Select I don’t have this person’s sign-in information > Add a user without a Microsoft account.
- Create an account such as
FileShareUserwith a password. - Add that account under both:
- Folder Properties > Sharing > Advanced Sharing > Permissions
- Folder Properties > Security > Edit
- Connect using
HostComputerName\FileShareUserand its password.
Both share permissions and Security-tab permissions must allow the requested access.^4^
Share a printer
On the PC connected to the printer:
- Open Settings > Bluetooth & devices > Printers & scanners.
- Select the printer, then Printer properties > Sharing.
- Select Change Sharing Options > Share this printer and note its share name.
- On another PC, open Printers & scanners > Add device.
- If it is not detected, select Add manually > Select a shared printer by name and enter:
\\ComputerName\PrinterShareName
The host PC must remain powered on and connected to the network for other PCs to print.^5^
For occasional one-off transfers rather than persistent shared folders, Settings > System > Nearby sharing is the simpler alternative.^6^
References
- HomeGroup removed from Windows 10 (Version 1803) | Microsoft Support
- Essential Network Settings and Tasks in Windows | Microsoft Support
- File sharing over a network in Windows | Microsoft Support
- Problem sharing a folder on two Windows 11 computers - Microsoft Q&A
- [Windows 11](https://support.microsoft.com/windows/hardware/printer/share-a-printer-as-a-network-printer#share-the-printer-on-the-primary-windows-device)
- [Windows 11](https://support.microsoft.com/windows/experience/connectivity-networking/share-things-with-nearby-devices-in-windows#summary)