Reset the Windows Security app first; if it remains black, perform an in-place Windows 11 reinstall that keeps personal files and apps rather than continuing with blocked scripts or update commands.
1. Reset Windows Security locally
This requires no download:
- Open Start and type Windows Security.
- Right-click Windows Security, then select App settings.
- Alternatively, open Settings → Apps → Installed apps → Windows Security → Advanced options.
- Select Repair.
- If the screen is still black, return to the same page and select Reset.
- Restart the laptop and open Windows Security again.
Repair preserves the app’s data; Reset recreates its app data. These are the standard Windows app-repair options, and resetting Windows Security is also the accepted resolution path for this specific black-screen symptom.^1^^2^
2. If Windows Security remains black, repair-reinstall Windows
Because commands and Windows Update repairs have already failed or been blocked, move to an in-place reinstall. This replaces Windows components while preserving your personal files, installed apps, and settings.
Option A: Built-in repair reinstall, if available
- Connect the laptop to power and the internet.
- Open Settings → System → Recovery.
- Under Fix problems using Windows Update, select Reinstall now.
- Complete the prompts and restart.
This reinstalls the current Windows version and preserves apps, files, and settings.^3^
Skip this option if it is missing or fails again.
Option B: Create installation media on another PC
This avoids relying on downloads being permitted on the affected laptop.
- On another working computer, create Windows 11 installation media on a USB drive using Microsoft’s Media Creation Tool.^4^
- Sign in normally to Windows on the Dell laptop.
- Connect the USB and open it in File Explorer.
- Run
setup.exefrom inside Windows. Do not boot from the USB for this repair. - Select Change what to keep.
- Choose Keep personal files and apps.
- Confirm that the final screen explicitly says your files and apps will be kept, then select Install.
The computer will restart several times. Running setup.exe from the existing Windows session and selecting Keep personal files and apps performs the preservation-focused in-place reinstall.^5^
Back up class documents first. Do not choose Keep nothing or perform a clean installation unless the in-place repair cannot run.
3. Address Smart App Control after Windows Security works
Open:
Windows Security → App & browser control → Smart App Control settings
Smart App Control has no per-app “allow” exception. It either permits code based on reputation/signing or blocks it; the available user-level alternative is turning Smart App Control off.^6^
Before disabling it, note the distinction:
- Smart App Control evaluates apps and executable code when they run.
- If ordinary PDF, Word, or class-document downloads are being labelled “malware,” that may be a browser, Defender, or another security component rather than Smart App Control itself.
- Apps from Microsoft Store being blocked alongside a black Windows Security window indicates the security installation should be repaired rather than individually bypassing every warning.
If you need to verify what Smart App Control actually blocked, open Event Viewer → Applications and Services Logs → Microsoft → Windows → CodeIntegrity → Operational. Enforcement blocks appear as event 3077.^7^
4. Last resort: Reset this PC
If neither repair reinstall works:
- Back up important files and obtain the BitLocker recovery key if device encryption is enabled.
- Open Settings → System → Recovery → Reset PC.
- Select Keep my files.
- Prefer Cloud download if the local Windows files may be damaged.
This reinstalls Windows and preserves personal files, but removes installed apps and settings.^8^
Since this is a recently purchased laptop, if even Reset fails, use the Dell warranty/support route rather than paying for third-party repair.
References
- [Windows 11](https://support.microsoft.com/windows/apps/repair-apps-and-programs-in-windows#summary)
- windows security page black screen - Microsoft Q&A
- Fix issues by reinstalling the current version of Windows | Microsoft Support
- Create installation media for Windows | Microsoft Support
- Reinstall Windows with the installation media | Microsoft Support
- Smart App Control Frequently Asked Questions | Microsoft Support
- Test your app's signature with Smart App Control
- [Windows 11](https://support.microsoft.com/windows/experience/backup-recovery/reset-your-pc#reset-steps)