What is often called a “McAfee hack” is usually one of these:
- Fake browser notifications or pop-ups pretending to be McAfee.
- Adware or a suspicious app/extension on the PC.
- Actual malware damage, which may require a reset if files or settings were changed.
Try these steps in order:
- Check whether McAfee is really installed
- Open Start and search for McAfee.
- If it is installed, open the real app and run a scan from the app itself, not from the pop-up.
- If it is not installed, the alerts are likely fake browser notifications or adware.
- Remove fake browser notifications in Microsoft Edge
- Open Edge.
- Go to notification settings and remove or block any site in the Allow list that is unfamiliar.
- Also make sure pop-ups are blocked and clear any allowed sites there.
- If the alerts only appear while browsing, this is the most likely cause.
- Check for suspicious browser extensions
- In Edge or Chrome, open the extensions page.
- Remove anything not recognized, especially items such as ad blockers, PDF converters, or search assistants that were not intentionally installed.
- Uninstall suspicious apps
- Go to installed apps and remove software that was not intentionally installed.
- If a suspicious program is not listed in Programs and Features, check:
-
C:\Program Files -
C:\Program Files (x86)
-
- If the program’s folder contains an uninstall file such as Uninst.exe or Uninstall, run that instead of deleting the folder.
- Do not delete the folder manually if there is no uninstall file, because that can affect Windows or other programs.
- Run Microsoft malware removal tools
- Run the Malicious Software Removal Tool:
- Press Windows key + R
- Type
%windir%\system32\mrt.exe - Select OK and follow the prompts to scan and clean the PC.
- Microsoft also provides Microsoft Safety Scanner as a malware removal tool.
- Run the Malicious Software Removal Tool:
- Restart and update Windows
- After scanning, restart the PC.
- Install the latest Windows updates.
- If malware changed the PC and problems continue
- Back up important files.
- If the infection caused irreversible changes, use Windows recovery options to reset, restore, or reinstall the PC.
- Restore files from backups created before the infection if possible. Backups stored on the PC during the infection may also have been modified.
A useful clue:
- Pop-ups only while browsing usually means fake site notifications.
- Pop-ups even when the browser is closed can indicate adware, a bad extension, or malware that needs scanning and removal.
References:
- Virus Protection - Microsoft Q&A How do I know if my computer has a virus or if I need to add extra protection?
- Pop up is showing up that my computer is infected with a virus - Microsoft Q&A
- How can I remove McAfee Norton Pop Ups on Windows 11? It is not showing up on Apps or Task Manager. - Microsoft Q&A
- Unexplained Windows or software behavior may be caused by deceptive software
- Antivirus and antimalware software: FAQ
- Troubleshoot problems with detecting and removing malware