Hi David,
What was the error code reported when you tried to install the latest quality update?
A repair installation using the Media Creation Tool should resolve most of the update-related errors.
- Download Windows 10 Media Creation Tool (MCT) from this link: https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=2265055
- Run MCT and accept the license agreement.
- Click "Upgrade this PC now". This starts the repair installation.
Your apps, settings, and files will be kept by default during a repair install/in-place upgrade.