A family of Microsoft word processing software products for creating web, email, and print documents.
Use this order, since the built-in repair already failed:
- Update Office
- Open any Office app if possible.
- Go to File > Account.
- Under Product Information, select Update Options > Update Now.
- If Update Now is not shown, select Enable Updates first.
- Start Word in Safe Mode to check add-ins
- Open Run.
- Type
winword /safeand press Enter. - If Word opens in Safe Mode, go to File > Options > Add-Ins.
- In Manage, select the add-in type and choose Go.
- Clear one add-in at a time, select OK, then restart Word normally.
- Older add-ins such as ABBYY FineReader and Dragon Naturally Speaking are known to cause problems.
- If Word does not open in Safe Mode, the issue is likely not caused by add-ins.
- Run an Online Repair of Office
- In Windows 11, right-click Start and select Installed apps.
- In Windows 10, right-click Start and select Apps and Features.
- Select the Microsoft 365 or Office product and choose Modify.
- Select Online Repair > Repair.
- This is more thorough than Quick Repair.
- Restart the PC after the repair if prompted.
- Install Windows updates and newer device drivers
- Go to Settings > Windows Update and select Check for updates.
- Install available updates.
- If the problem continues, update drivers for the video card, printer, mouse, and keyboard.
- On laptops, also check the laptop manufacturer site for updated device-specific files.
- Uninstall and reinstall Office
- If Online Repair does not fix Word, use the Office uninstall troubleshooter, restart the computer, and reinstall Office.
If the problem is only with specific Word files, a damaged document can sometimes be opened by creating a new blank document and using Insert > Object > Text from File to insert the affected file.
Caution: advanced Word troubleshooting can include registry changes, and incorrect registry edits can cause serious problems. Use the update, Safe Mode, repair, and reinstall steps first.