Sending, receiving, and organizing email in Outlook.com
Sign the account out everywhere first, because changing the password does not immediately disconnect every browser or mail app that may still be accessing and deleting messages.
1. Disconnect all existing sessions
- Open the Microsoft account Security dashboard.
- Select Advanced security options.
- Scroll to Sign out everywhere, then select Sign out.
- Remove the account temporarily from phones, tablets, desktop Outlook, and third-party mail applications.
- Allow up to 24 hours for all sessions to be signed out, then sign in only through Outlook.com on a trusted computer. Xbox sessions are not affected by this action.^1^
This is a new step beyond changing the password and enabling two-factor authentication.
2. Check for continuing access
Open the Microsoft account Recent activity page and examine the last 30 days:
- Expand unfamiliar successful sign-ins and select This wasn’t me where available.
- Look for Automatic sync, which can identify access through POP, IMAP, SMTP, or Exchange ActiveSync.
- Look for Permission given to an application, unexpected security-information changes, or unfamiliar devices.
- For suspicious entries, select Secure your account.^2^
If POP or IMAP is enabled but your son does not intentionally use it, open Outlook.com on a computer and go to:
Settings → Mail → Forwarding and IMAP → POP and IMAP
Turn off access for unused protocols and save. POP/IMAP access is disabled by default, so an enabled setting deserves investigation.^3^
Also run a full antivirus scan on every computer used with the account. Microsoft’s compromised-account procedure specifies Windows Security → Virus & threat protection → Scan options → Full scan → Scan now.^4^ If the existing password was changed before scanning the devices, change it once more after the scan, because the first password may have been entered on an unclean device.
3. Check why sending and receiving are blocked
In Outlook.com, check mailbox/cloud storage. If Microsoft cloud storage is full, Outlook.com cannot send or receive mail, and messages sent while it was full are bounced to senders and cannot be recovered. Suspicious activity can also temporarily block an account.^5^
If storage is not full, look for an identity-verification or unblock prompt. Outlook.com accounts can be temporarily blocked following unusual sign-in activity; the documented unblock procedure uses a password reset.^6^ Since the password has already been changed, do not reset it repeatedly unless Outlook explicitly presents the unblock workflow.
4. Recover the missing messages now
Use a computer, not a mobile browser:
- Open Deleted Items.
- Restore any visible messages.
- At the top of the message list, select Recover items deleted from this folder.
- Select the missing messages and choose Restore.
- Check Junk Email, Archive, and the Other tab as well.
Outlook.com retains items removed from Deleted Items for 30 days, and Junk Email is also retained for 30 days.^7^ If the mailbox is formally configured as a Microsoft child account, Microsoft states that deleted messages from a child’s account cannot be recovered.^8^
5. Escalate through Outlook.com support
Because rules cannot be created and both sending and receiving are unavailable despite successful sign-in, contact Outlook.com support if the problem remains after global sign-out and the storage/restriction checks:
- In Outlook.com, select Help on the menu bar.
- Describe: “Compromised Outlook.com account; password changed and 2FA enabled; mail disappears; cannot create rules; cannot send or receive.”
- If self-help does not resolve it, scroll to Still need help? and select Yes.^5^
Support should check the mailbox for an account-level restriction or condition not exposed in the normal settings.
References
- How to sign out of your Microsoft account everywhere | Microsoft Support
- What is the Recent activity page?
- POP, IMAP, and SMTP settings for Outlook.com | Microsoft Support
- How to recover a hacked or compromised Microsoft account | Microsoft Support
- Can't send or receive email in Outlook.com | Microsoft Support
- Unblock my Outlook.com account | Microsoft Support
- [Web](https://support.microsoft.com/outlook/mail/recover-and-restore-deleted-items-in-outlook)
- Email is missing from your Outlook.com inbox | Microsoft Support