You can skip entering a product key during installation. Windows will install in an unactivated state, and you can still use it with only minor restrictions (for example, you'll see a watermark and can't personalize wallpaper or themes), but you'll be violating the licensing laws.
Activation requires a valid product key or a digital license linked to your Microsoft account or hardware via either of the following:
- Digital license (no key needed): If you upgraded from Windows 10 or your PC came with Windows preinstalled, Windows 11 usually activates automatically once you connect to the internet.
- Product key: Needed if you're installing Windows 11 fresh on new hardware or from scratch without a linked license.
Activation exists to verify that your copy of Windows is genuine and to prevent unlicensed installations. Without it, people could clone and reuse the OS freely.
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hth
Marcin