Hi Hiep Tran,
Since the receiver correctly identifies the Dolby format, the issue appears specifically related to the encoded Dolby bitstream path rather than HDMI audio in general.
As a practical next step, I’d recommend checking Dell’s support page for your Latitude 5421 and installing the latest available Intel graphics/Display Audio driver provided for that model, rather than relying only on the currently installed driver.
You can also test the following to narrow this down:
- Connect the laptop directly to the TV via HDMI, if possible, to see whether the behavior changes.
- Try another HDMI cable/port.
- Keep multichannel PCM as a workaround if it provides clean 5.1 audio.
If PCM remains consistently clean but AC-3/E-AC-3 bitstreaming continues to distort, that would further narrow the problem to the encoded-audio path involving the driver/HDMI device combination rather than the speakers themselves.
I hope this helps narrow down where the problem is occurring and gives you a reliable workaround in the meantime.