For error 0xC004C008, Windows is treating the product key as already used on another device. Since this was a reinstall on the same PC and the license was purchased directly from Microsoft, use this sequence:
- Confirm the installed edition is Windows 11 Home.
- If the installed edition does not match the license, activation can fail.
- Make sure the device is signed in with the same Microsoft account that was associated with the license.
- The hardware-change reactivation path only works with the connected Microsoft account.
- Run the Activation troubleshooter again.
- Go to Start > Settings > System > Activation > Troubleshoot.
- Select I changed hardware on this device recently.
- Sign in with the connected Microsoft account if prompted.
- If the device appears, select This is the device I’m using right now and then Activate.
- If the device still does not appear in the troubleshooter list, verify the Microsoft account sign-in and try again after a restart.
- A Microsoft Q&A resolution for a similar case recommends signing in to the Microsoft Store with the same Microsoft account, restarting the device, confirming the Store is still signed in with that account, and then running the Activation troubleshooter again.
- Since the key was purchased directly from Microsoft and the troubleshooter is not offering the device for reactivation, contact Microsoft Support to have the license details checked and the activation reassociated.
- The public support path provided in similar Microsoft Q&A guidance is to use https://support.microsoft.com/home/contact and choose Windows > Technical support, then use chat support.
- Another similar Q&A also recommends the Get Help app in Windows and using Contact Support to reach an agent.
Additional facts relevant to this case:
- The Activation troubleshooter is only available when Windows is not activated.
- It requires an internet connection.
- For 0xC004C008, Microsoft states the key may already be in use on another device or on more devices than allowed.
- If substantial hardware changes were detected, Microsoft also documents phone activation by running SLUI 04 from Start search and following the on-screen instructions. However, because this was a reinstall on the same PC and the digital-license reassociation path is failing, Microsoft Support is the most direct next step.
References:
- [Windows 11](https://support.microsoft.com/windows/activation/reactivating-windows-after-a-hardware-change#if-you-have-a-digital-license,-run-the-activation-troubleshooter)
- [Windows 11](https://support.microsoft.com/windows/activation/get-help-with-windows-activation-errors#most-common-windows-activation-errors)
- Windows 11 digital license activation issue - Microsoft Q&A Hello,
- Needing to reactivate Windows 11 Home - Microsoft Q&A
- [Windows 11](https://support.microsoft.com/windows/activation/using-the-windows-activation-troubleshooter)