A family of Microsoft spreadsheet software with tools for analyzing, charting, and communicating data.
If Excel will not open or is not functional, the supported repair path is to repair the Office installation.
- Close all Office apps.
- In Windows, open the repair tool:
- Windows 10: Right-click Start > Apps and Features.
- Windows 11: Right-click Start > Installed apps or go to Start > Settings > Apps > Apps & features.
- Find Microsoft 365 or Office in the app list.
- Select it, then choose Modify.
- If prompted with repair options:
- Choose Online Repair > Repair for the most complete fix.
- Quick Repair is faster, but it only detects and replaces corrupted files.
- Follow the on-screen steps to complete the repair.
- Restart the computer if prompted, then open Excel again.
If the problem happens when double-clicking an Excel file and Excel opens only to a blank screen, Microsoft recommends Online Repair.
If Excel still hangs, freezes, or stops working after repair, perform a selective startup (clean boot) to check whether another background app or service is conflicting with Excel.