A family of Microsoft spreadsheet software with tools for analyzing, charting, and communicating data
Try a full Office repair instead of the Repair Now button in the Excel popup. That popup usually only does a quick repair, and it often does not fix this problem.
- Close all Office apps.
- Open Settings.
- Go to Apps > Installed apps on Windows 11, or Apps & features on Windows 10.
- Find Microsoft 365 or Microsoft Office.
- Select it, then choose Modify.
- Choose Online Repair and then Repair.
- This repairs the whole Office suite.
- It can take 15–30 minutes.
- Do not cancel it while it is running.
- Restart the PC after the repair finishes.
- Open Excel again and test the spreadsheet.
If Excel still fails after that, try these additional checks:
- Run Quick Repair first only if Online Repair is not immediately available
- In the same Modify window, Quick Repair is the faster option, but Online Repair is more complete.
- Check for add-in problems by starting Excel in Safe Mode
- Press Windows + R.
- Type
excel /safeand press Enter. - If Excel opens normally, disable add-ins in File > Options > Add-ins.
- At the bottom, choose COM Add-ins or Excel Add-ins, select Go, then clear the add-ins and restart Excel normally.
- Check for Office updates
- In Excel, go to File > Account > Update Options > Update Now.
- If Excel hangs or freezes during open, test for software conflicts
- Perform a selective startup (clean boot) to check whether another background app or service is conflicting with Excel.
- Check antivirus integration
- If antivirus software integrates with Excel, it can cause performance or startup issues.
- Disabling Excel integration or Excel-related antivirus add-ins can help.
- Warning: changing antivirus settings can reduce protection.
If the issue affects all Office apps, that further points to an Office installation problem, so Online Repair is the best next step.
- "Something went wrong" error when you try to start a Microsoft 365 app
- When I open an excel file it shows - We're sorry, but excel has run into an error that is preventing it from working correctly, Excel will need to be closed as a result. would you like us to repair now? then shows the option "repair now","help","close" - Microsoft Q&A
- Problem with Excel that prevents if from working - Microsoft Q&A
- Sorry, EXCEL encountered an error that prevented it from working properly, so EXCEL needs to be closed. Want us to fix it right away? - Microsoft Q&A
- Excel not responding, hangs, freezes or stops working | Microsoft Support