Hello,
Verify first that the VPN gateway is sending RADIUS Access-Request packets to the RADIUS server on UDP 1812. Run packet captures on both the VPN appliance and the RADIUS server to determine where the traffic stops.
If requests leave the VPN gateway but never reach the RADIUS server, review firewall rules, NAT policies, and deny logs for UDP 1812. If you use Microsoft NPS, check Event Viewer under Applications and Services Logs\Microsoft\Windows\NetworkPolicyandAccessServices.
If no NPS events appear during authentication attempts, the requests are being blocked before reaching the server. If NPS receives the request but rejects it, verify the RADIUS client configuration, source IP address, and shared secret.
The quickest way to isolate the problem is to trace the Access-Request and confirm whether the Access-Accept or Access-Reject response successfully returns to the VPN gateway. This will identify the exact point where authentication traffic is being dropped.
I hope you've found something useful here. If it helps you get more insight into the issue, it's appreciated to accept the answer. Should you have more questions, feel free to leave a message. Have a nice day!
DV.