A family of Microsoft presentation graphics products that offer tools for creating presentations and adding graphic effects like multimedia objects and special effects with text.
Interesting problem. Given that you have already tried keeping a slide associated with each preserved master, I would also look at the template architecture itself rather than relying solely on Preserve.
If the eight masters are principally dark/light and security-classification variants of the same core design, I would first check whether some of those variations can be handled through layouts and theme colours beneath fewer masters. Multiple masters are sometimes necessary, but I generally try to minimise them in corporate templates because each master introduces another independent hierarchy of layouts, placeholders and formatting to maintain.
I would also test the template locally as a .potx, outside OneDrive/SharePoint, then close and reopen it repeatedly. If the masters remain intact locally but disappear once the file is being synchronised, that gives you a useful distinction between a template-structure issue and a file/synchronisation issue.
I would be interested to know whether the deleted masters are always the same ones, and whether they disappear immediately after reopening or only after further editing.