That's good news.
To answer your question first: Yes, you can safely remove the USB drive now. All the installation files have already been copied to the internal drive, so unplugging it will not interrupt the setup.
To get past the network screen right now without downloading drivers yet, you can bypass the internet requirement:
- On the network setup screen, press "Shift + F10" (or "Fn + Shift + F10") to open a black Command Prompt window; (I hope the shortcut works. If it doesn't, let me know)
- Type
OOBE\BYPASSNROand press Enter; - The laptop will automatically restart and return to the setup screen;
- This time, when you reach the network screen, you will see a new option: "I don't have internet". Click it, then choose "Continue with limited setup".
This allows you to create your local user account and reach the Windows Desktop immediately.
(Let me know if you spot any discrepancies. Microsoft recently updated the ISO, and I haven't had the chance to perform a clean install to see if anything has changed.)
Once you are on the Desktop:
You can plug your USB drive into another PC, download the Wi-Fi driver (The "Wireless LAN Driver(AX201)" or "Wireless LAN Driver(MT7920)" driver listed on Acer's page), copy it to the USB, plug it into the laptop, and run the setup file to get Wi-Fi working.
Please let me know how it goes.
Feel free to ask any questions you may have.